Moray
Description.
The Moray terraces near Cusco, Peru, are a fascinating archaeological site known for their unique circular agricultural terraces. These terraces, believed to have been built by the Incas, are arranged in concentric circles, descending to a depth of about 150 meters. The design creates a series of microclimates, with temperature variations of up to 15°C between the top and bottom levels. This allowed the Incas to experiment with and cultivate a variety of crops, adapting them to different environmental conditions. The Moray terraces are thought to have functioned as an agricultural research station, where the Incas studied the effects of altitude and temperature on crop growth. The site demonstrates the advanced agricultural knowledge and engineering skills of the Inca civilization. Today, Moray is a popular tourist destination, offering visitors insights into the innovative agricultural practices of the ancient Andean people, as well as stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Its significance lies not only in its agricultural importance but also in its role as a symbol of the Incas' harmonious relationship with nature..